“Abba, Father,” he cried out, “everything is possible for you. Please take this cup of suffering away from me. Yet I want your will to be done, not mine.” – Mark 14:36.
What is God’s true name? We have one God, yet He has many names. God’s different names are important because they represent His nature and reveal His attributes. As we study the Hebrew names of God in the Bible and their meanings, we grow in our knowledge of Him and grow in our personal relationship with Him.
Our goal is to know God in a way that goes beyond the theoretical into the experiential. We want to experience His hand, grace, and power in and throughout our lives. The more we learn about God’s different names, the better equipped we are to recognize the ways they manifest in our lives.
It is likely that most Christians have heard God referred to as “Abba Father” throughout their lives: in prayers, at church, while reading the Bible in quiet time, etc. Mark 14:36 says, “Abba, Father,” he said, “everything is possible for you. Take this cup from me. Yet not what I will, but what you will.” Romans 8:15 says, “The Spirit you received does not make you slaves, so that you live in fear again; rather, the Spirit you received brought about your adoption to sonship. And by him we cry, “Abba, Father.” And Galatians 4:6 says, “Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, “Abba, Father.”
Jesus was God in the flesh, letting the Father speak through Him as He went about His ministry of spreading the Word of God to all who would hear and obey. Jesus would refer to God as Abba Father because He was connected to God in a way that no one could or would ever be able to undo.
When He calls God “Abba Father” in the garden of Gethsemane in Mark 14:36, it expresses humble admiration for His Father. When Jesus taught His disciples to pray, He began with the words, our Father. There is much truth in those two words alone. The holy and righteous God, who created and sustains all things, who is all-powerful, all-knowing, and ever-present, not only allows us but encourages us to call Him “Father.” This is a privilege that can never be overstated.
Jesus knew that viewing God as Father and believing that He invites us to a life of intimate union with Him would be difficult. But this is the character of our “Abba” Father—a God who relentlessly pursues us and wants a deep and intimate relationship with us. He wants to bridge every gap or chasm between Him and us, to know us completely, and love us unconditionally.
Discussion Questions:
- What are some of the implications of God being our “Abba Father” for our lives and our faith?
- How does the concept of “Abba, Father” encourage us to approach God in prayer and worship?