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But test everything that is said. Hold on to what is good.” – 1 Thessalonians 5:1
What is critical thinking? Let us not be confused by the word “critical.” While this word is often associated with being negatively judgmental and faultfinding, that is not the only sense of the word. The type of critical thinking we need involves using all our faculties to evaluate ideas and attempt to determine whether they are true or false.
Critical thinking in a spiritual sense means applying the skills of careful, honest, and open-minded reasoning to spiritual beliefs, experiences, and practices. It balances a sincere search for meaning with disciplined inquiry, so your spiritual life is both heartfelt and grounded.
Scripture has other things to say about the role of thinking in the life of a Christian. Proverbs 14:15 says, “Only simpletons believe everything they’re told! The prudent carefully consider their steps.” In other words, we should replace gullibility with careful thinking.
We need to remember that faith and reason are not mutually exclusive. Critical thinking grounded in humility is different from cynical skepticism. It asks honest questions, weighs evidence, listens first, tests claims against Scripture and reality, and is willing to change when truth becomes clear. This kind of thinking honors God, who is a God of truth.
When reading the Bible, begin with an open heart, ready for discovery. When you approach the Bible with questions, you invite a deeper understanding and a stronger relationship with God. Questions are not signs of doubt; they are windows to faith, curiosity, and growth. Asking questions demonstrates a desire to understand God’s Word more fully. When questions arise, they lead us to seek answers in prayer, meditation, and fellowship. God inspired His Word for us to engage with it actively.
For example, questions may include: What does this passage reveal about God’s character? How does this apply to my life today? Why did certain events happen? What is God trying to teach me through this story?
God values the questions in our hearts. As you read, don’t be afraid to ask questions—that’s the beginning of wisdom and faith. Seek, knock, and you will find (Matthew 7:7). Approach the Bible with humility, curiosity, and a sincere desire to know Him more.
Reading the Bible with a humble heart is a powerful way to deepen your faith and grow closer to God. Humility opens our hearts to receive His Word without pride or preconceived notions, enabling us to understand His message truly. As James 4:6 reminds us, “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.” Approach Scripture with a prayerful attitude, asking God to reveal His truths and soften your heart. Let humility inspire gratitude for His guidance and wisdom, and remember that through humility, we acknowledge our need for His grace and direction in our lives.
Discussion Questions:
- What is the difference between reading the Bible critically and reading it skeptically?
- How can a critical reading be an expression of faith rather than doubt?